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Limitations of web archiving

Limitations of web archives

An archived website may not look or perform the way you expect. Here are some limitations of web archiving that you should keep in mind:

  • Archived websites on the Wayback Machine and Archive-It often take a longer time to load than a live site. Wait a little longer than you normally would to make sure everything has loaded.
  • Certain features are difficult or impossible to archive fully. For example, anything that would require a site to ping a live server, such as performing a search or logging in, won't work on an archived site. Another example is Flash animations, which were a very common web design element in the 2000s. Since Flash isn't supported by modern browsers, Flash elements of websites might not display correctly.
  • Some outbound links on an archived site may not work if the linked site was not also crawled.
  • Sites that employ a robots.txt file will not be crawled by the Wayback Machine. Archive-It can override robots.txt exclusions.

If the archived site you're viewing is incomplete, make sure you check if there are other crawls available. A different crawl may have more content.

The Wayback Machine and Archive-It both use web crawlers to archive content. In some cases, an alternative approach such as Webrecorder may be able to capture content that a crawler would miss.